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Vol. MMXXVI Tempus fugit, hora manet. — — —

TheTime Mag

The World's Time Zones

Earth is divided into roughly forty time zones — not the neat twenty-four you were taught in school. The Time Mag groups every city in our index by its current UTC offset, so you can see at a glance which places share a clock.

Why there are forty zones, not twenty-four

The simple model — the planet split into twenty-four equal one-hour slices — almost never matches reality. India and Sri Lanka observe UTC+5:30, half an hour off their neighbours. Nepal goes further with UTC+5:45. Iran, Afghanistan, Myanmar, the Marquesas, parts of Australia all sit on half-hour or quarter-hour offsets. Add daylight saving time, which only some countries observe, and the actual count of distinct civil offsets active at any moment hovers around forty.

That's why time zones are identified by name in the IANA database — Europe/London, Asia/Kolkata — rather than by offset. The name encodes the political authority that sets the rules; the offset can change.

Cities, by current UTC offset

This list reflects right now. Some of these cities will shift offset when daylight saving begins or ends; others stay fixed year-round.

UTC−10 2 cities

Honolulu · Papeete

UTC−8 1 cities

Anchorage

UTC−7 10 cities

Los Angeles · Phoenix · San Francisco · Seattle · San Diego · Vancouver · Portland · Las Vegas · Tijuana · San Jose

UTC−6 15 cities

Mexico City · Guadalajara · Monterrey · Puebla · Denver · Guatemala City · León · Calgary · Tegucigalpa · San José · Edmonton · Salt Lake City

UTC−5 22 cities

Bogotá · Lima · Chicago · Dallas · Houston · Minneapolis · Guayaquil · Medellín · San Antonio · Austin · Cali · Saint Louis

UTC−4 35 cities

New York · Santiago · Washington, D.C. · Toronto · Miami · Atlanta · Philadelphia · Boston · Detroit · Montreal · Santo Domingo · Tampa

UTC−3 17 cities

São Paulo · Buenos Aires · Rio de Janeiro · Belo Horizonte · Brasília · Porto Alegre · Recife · Fortaleza · Salvador · Curitiba · Asunción · Montevideo

UTC+0 12 cities

Abidjan · Kumasi · Dakar · Bamako · Ouagadougou · Accra · Conakry · Lomé · Monrovia · Freetown · Yamoussoukro · Reykjavík

UTC+1 30 cities

Kinshasa · Lagos · London · Luanda · Kano · Yaoundé · Casablanca · Douala · Abuja · Ibadan · Lisbon · Algiers

UTC+2 82 cities

Paris · Madrid · Khartoum · Johannesburg · Barcelona · Cape Town · Rome · Berlin · Durban · Lusaka · Milan · Lubumbashi

UTC+3 58 cities

Cairo · Istanbul · Moscow · Dar es Salaam · Riyadh · Baghdad · Ankara · Alexandria · Addis Ababa · Saint Petersburg · Nairobi · Jeddah

UTC+3:30 5 cities

Tehran · Mashhad · Isfahan · Shiraz · Tabriz

UTC+4 8 cities

Dubai · Baku · Sharjah · Muscat · Abu Dhabi · Tbilisi · Yerevan · Port Louis

UTC+4:30 1 cities

Kabul

UTC+5 16 cities

Karachi · Lahore · Faisalabad · Tashkent · Rawalpindi · Multan · Almaty · Peshawar · Yekaterinburg · Astana · Quetta · Islamabad

UTC+5:30 22 cities

Delhi · Mumbai · Kolkata · Bengaluru · Chennai · Hyderabad · Ahmedabad · Surat · Pune · Jaipur · Lucknow · Indore

UTC+5:45 1 cities

Kathmandu

UTC+6 5 cities

Dhaka · Chittagong · Khulna · Bishkek · Thimphu

UTC+6:30 3 cities

Yangon · Mandalay · Naypyidaw

UTC+7 13 cities

Bangkok · Jakarta · Ho Chi Minh City · Hanoi · Surabaya · Bandung · Medan · Phnom Penh · Novosibirsk · Da Nang · Chiang Mai · Vientiane

UTC+8 32 cities

Shanghai · Beijing · Guangzhou · Shenzhen · Chongqing · Chengdu · Manila · Tianjin · Wuhan · Xi'an · Hangzhou · Qingdao

UTC+9 18 cities

Tokyo · Seoul · Osaka · Nagoya · Yokohama · Busan · Pyongyang · Incheon · Sapporo · Daegu · Fukuoka · Daejeon

UTC+9:30 2 cities

Adelaide · Darwin

UTC+10 7 cities

Sydney · Melbourne · Brisbane · Vladivostok · Canberra · Port Moresby · Hobart

UTC+11 4 cities

Nouméa · Honiara · Port Vila · Palikir

UTC+12 8 cities

Auckland · Wellington · Christchurch · Suva · Tarawa · Majuro · Funafuti · Yaren

UTC+13 2 cities

Apia · Nuku'alofa

The IANA Time Zone Database

Every time on this site is computed from the IANA Time Zone Database — the canonical record maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority and used by Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS, Android, and most web infrastructure. When a country changes its DST rules, the database is updated; when your operating system updates, it pulls those changes too. We let your browser do the heavy lifting, which means our times stay current without us having to ship a release.